A Story of Indie Success Marred by Financial Struggle
Alex Mochi, developer and founder of Dapper Penguin Studios, recently shared a sobering tale: Rise of Industry generated approximately €4 million in sales and even became part of university economics courses—but just three years later, he was broke, hospitalized, and had to sell his life’s work for $5,000.
From Launch to Collapse
Mochi broke down how that €4 million didn’t equal long-term security. After Steam took its ~30% cut, refund rates of up to 15%, regional pricing discrepancies, and revenue siphoned through the publisher, expenses quickly ate away at earnings. Despite the game’s popularity, Mochi found himself €140,000 in debt by 2021.

“Fair Deal”… That Turned Sour
Initially, Mochi signed a deal with Kalypso Media (later handled by Kasedo Games) featuring a $75,000 advance and a 50/50 revenue split until the first $100K was recouped—then 60% to the developers. While it seemed fair on paper, support dried up after release, marketing faded, and revenues fell. Faced with mounting debt and mental health struggles, Mochi was forced to sell the IP for just $5,000.
Publisher Fires Back with Clarifications
Kasedo Games pushed back on Mochi’s claims, stating the original agreement was a licensing deal and the studio assumed full development costs. They also noted Mochi received an extra $45,000 for future sales, on top of the $5,000 payout.

A Tough Lesson for Indie Devs
This saga highlights a harsh truth: high gross revenue doesn’t guarantee financial stability. Project costs—team salaries, marketing, software, rent—and split contracts can exponentially reduce what developers take home. Mochi admits he mismanaged funds, stating his own mistakes, unrealistic expectations, and poor planning contributed to the situation.
Final Thoughts
The journey of Rise of Industry is a cautionary tale of how indie success can quickly turn into financial peril without careful management. Mochi’s honesty serves as a valuable reminder: passion and talent must be coupled with smart business decisions to sustain long-term success.
